What is the abbreviation for toxicology?

What is the abbreviation for toxicology?

About the journal

Full journal titleToxicology
AbbreviationToxicology
ISSN (print)0300-483X
ISSN (online)1879-3185
NLM catalog0361055

What is Chemical toxicology?

Chemical toxicology is a subspecialty of toxicology that focuses on the structure of chemical agents and how it affects their mechanism of action on living organisms.

Why is food toxicology important?

Food toxicology is an important consideration as food supply chain is becoming more multinational in origin, and any contamination or toxic manifestation may cause serious, wide-spread adverse health effects.

What does EDI stand for toxicology?

The ADI is usually expressed in mg additive per kg body weight of humans. A food additive generally is considered safe for its intended use if the estimated daily intake (EDI) of the additive is less than, or approximates, the ADI.

What is Noael value?

No-observed-adverse-effect level (NOAEL) Greatest concentration or amount of a substance, found by experiment or observation, which causes no detectable adverse alteration of morphology, functional capacity, growth, development or life span of the target organism under defined conditions of exposure.

What is the meaning of ecotoxicology?

Ecotoxicology is the study of the toxic effects of chemicals on the aquatic and terrestrial environment. It may also be necessary to monitor the physiological and biochemical responses of organisms following exposure to a pollutant, which may reflect a toxic effect.

Who is a food toxicologist?

Food and nutritional toxicologists deal with toxicants in food, the health effects of high nutrient intakes, and the interactions between toxicants and nutrients.

What is the basic principle of toxicology?

Evaluating clinical effects based on the amount of exposure is a basic toxicology principle called dose-response. The dose is the total amount of chemical absorbed during an exposure. Dose depends on the concentration of the chemical and duration (contact time) of the exposure.

What does NOEC mean?

No observed effect concentration
No observed effect concentration (NOEC) is the concentration in an environmental compartment (water, soil, etc) which below an unacceptable effect is unlikely to be observed. It is typically obtained from chronic aquatic toxicity studies and terrestrial toxicity studies.

What is NOAEL and LOAEL in toxicology?

They are defined as follows: NOAEL — Highest dose at which there was not an observed toxic or adverse effect. LOAEL — Lowest dose at which there was an observed toxic or adverse effect.

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